Saw is a tool of woodworking projects which has been a tool that is needed for many years. It is also used for metal works but primarily, it is used for cutting woods.
The saw has been using for thousand years, to reach the desirable needs such as shape, design and functions. Over the past few hundred years, saws have nearly changed so fast that it is no longer friendly for anyone to know all types of saw.
A carpentry workshop is a nice place to have at the home. But, with the best equipment, your home workshop will be of no use. The saw is a very important tool you could found in your carpentry workshop.
The particular saw you wish to select should depend more or less on the project for which you are working and what you desire to accomplish. So without taking much of your time, let’s see some of the best types of saws that available to see today.
Types of Saws
Following are the different types of saw, which are described blow:
- Rip Saw
- Hand saw
- Cross-cut saw
- Tenon or Backsaw
- Dovetail saw
- Bow saw
- Fret saw
- Compass saw
- Pad or key-hole saw
- Hack saw
- Pruning saw
- Veneer Saw
- Camping saw
- Folding saw
- Wallboard saw
- Bandsaw
- Table saw
- Chain saw
- Circular saw
- Tile saw
- Panel saw
- Jigsaw
- Miter saw
- Oscillating saw
- Rotary saw
- Reciprocating saw
- Radial arm saw
- Pole saw
- Track saw
#1. Rip Saw.
A lot of people get confused when looking at both the rip cut and cross cut saws. The only difference between a rip cut saw and cross cut saw is how each saw is used they look almost the same. A rip cut saw is used to cut with the grain of a piece of thick wood.
Rip saws also have a tapered end that creates an imaginary point that allows the saw to move through the thickness of the piece while making a cut. The teeth on a rip saw are very sharp but are also shallow. When using a rip cut saw, you will produce very fine cuts.
#2. Hand Saw.
The hand saw has been in use for thousands of years, and it’s one of the original types of saws. It is typically used to create several cuts at home when doing repairs and framing projects.
While the hand saw is not the best choice for making fine cuts, it is a great tool for cutting the larger pieces of lumber and cutting old timbers down to size for repairs. You can also cut bone with it.
#3. Crosscut Saw.
Cross cut saws have a thick blade with large beveled teeth, and these saws work best for cutting against the grain of thick woods. A classic cross cut saw has a handle on both ends, allowing for two people to use it, allowing for greater accuracy when making a perpendicular cut.
Cross cut saws come in all sizes from small to large depending on the size of your project and can also be used for clamping purposes etc.
#4. Tenon or Back Saw.
Tenon saws were originally designed for cutting tenons when making mortise and tenon type joints.
Tenon saws work well on both hard and softwood and should have 10-14 teeth per inch; the more teeth per inch, the more control you can exert over cutting depth and direction. These saws are also used when cross-cutting if you need a finer finish and accuracy.
#5. Dovetail Saw.
A dovetail saw is similar to a tenon saw in that it is often used for similar types of cuts. However, it is also used for numerous other types of cuts than just what a tenon saw would typically be used for.
Dovetail saws usually have 15-20 teeth per inch. They are meant for making precise cuts in the most delicate areas and for making shallow cuts.
#6. Bow saw.
A bow saw is a crosscut saw that is designed to make the quickest possible cuts on curves. The blade of a bow saw is thicker with larger teeth.
Bow saws work well on wood and plywood and are often used for trimming trees and making rough cuts.
#7. Fret saw.
Fret saws typically have 32 teeth/inch and can easily make small curve cuts while providing the accuracy of making curved cuts, as well as trim work and scrolled cutouts.
The frame of a fret saw is 10 to 20 inches long and has a blade that is 5 inches long.
#8. Scroll saw.
Scroll saws are similar to coping saws, however the difference is that scroll saws have a constantly reciprocating blade. They are great tools for creating very detailed patterns, broken spiral designs or other similar work that is exceedingly challenging.
For maximum performance while using the scroll saw, materials may be placed on the scroll saw’s sliding table to enable precise rotation and expansion of your work material, enabling you to create smooth cut-out edges.
#9. Pad saw/keyhole saw.
Keyhole saws are lightweight tools that are great for making small holes in walls without damaging the wall interior. The keyhole saw is also useful for making starting cuts for any interior wall installations.
A keyhole saw is shaped like a standard sword and has many different uses. In addition to making circular holes, a keyhole saw can also create curved cuts.
Keyhole saws come in small compact sizes and can be used for curved cuts in tight spaces where other saws cannot fit; thus, offering the ability to make cuts in spaces where traditional saws cannot and perform multiple functions in the same cut.
#10. Hack Saw.
The hacksaw is one of the most common saw types used for cutting metal or plastic accurately. The hacksaw has a C-shaped frame and has interchangeable blades that vary by material.
The teeth on the blade vary from 18 to 32 teeth per inch, making it easy to cut through plastic.
#11. Pruning Saw.
Pruning saws are used to cut tree branches, the top of small plants, and remove broken branches from trees. Pruning saws have a curved blade which is 13 to 15 inches long and is included with a pistol grip handle.
They easily reach low branches and cut through thick vines. A pruning saw gives an excellent cut in a short period of time. Landscapers, tree surgeons and lawn service companies mostly use this tool.
#12. Veneer Saw.
A veneer saw is a short, double-edged saw that has approximately 13 teeth per inch.
The double-edged blade gives you near-perfect cuts and kills two birds with one stone. You’ll need to check out a veneer saw if you are looking to cut veneer wood without damaging it.
#13. Camping Saw.
Camping saws can’t be used for large trees but can easily cut small limbs and branches. The only problem with camping saws is they require a lot of effort to cut through anything. Camping saws are very compact and lightweight.
#14. Folding Saw.
Folding saws are called as they fold. Folds up so they can be carried easily and used for small tasks quickly.
Folding saws are frequently used while in the woods and at camp locations. You can peel bark using it as a saw, cut wood or anything else.
#15. Wallboard Saw.
Wallboard saws are similar to keyhole saws. They are similar to keyhole saws, except that the blades are thicker and they are frequently used for making keyholes.
This comes with both single and double edges. Wallboard saws are used while installing drywall and from the start when using power tools.
#16. Band Saw (Stationary and Portable).
The band saw is a common saw you can find on the market. It is used to cut different materials and has the ability to turn the attached pulleys.
You would use a stationary band saw for cutting curves, tubes, pipe, and PVC into complicated shapes. There are limits to the cutting depth on these saws, which is why you will need to exercise patience when making precise cuts.
Another type of band saw is portable. Portable band saws were designed for users who wish to make straight edge cuts, curved lines, and irregular shapes. They are the lightest and smallest of all band saws and can be easily transported.
Due to their size, the portable band saw has a wide variety of options.
#17 Table Saw.
The table saw is a larger table saw with legs that have been reinforced. It is slightly larger than circular saws, and the saw motor is a high-speed motor located underneath the flat tabletop. The heavy-duty saw can cut a larger wooden block than a smaller circular saw.
The blade of the saw is set to provide depth and precision cuts. You can use a table saw machine to cut multiple rip cuts or to prepare large cut pieces for manufacture.
#18 Chain Saw.
A chainsaw is a saw, which are hand-held power tools. As its name indicates, it has a linked chain and teeth, which are specially designed for its purpose. There are many types of chainsaws, but they can all be classified as band saws.
If you have bigger jobs than a stationary band saw can complete, the chainsaw is a great option for you. The primary use for a chainsaw is cutting shrubs and trees in forests. You may require them if you have trees in your backyards.
#19. Circular Saw.
A circular saw is usually referred to as a skill saw and can be used for cutting all types of materials-including, wood, plastic, and metal. The saws are typically available at home improvement stores.
You can also use this type of saw to adjust the height of the pivot point on the saw with the lever-this feature is used for making depths of cuts accurately.
#20. Tile Saw.
The tile saw is equipped with a diamond-coated blade that makes very clean and precise cuts without the need for excessive force, the tile saw uses water to keep the blade cool during use.
Using the cutting mechanism of the tile saw, you can create various shapes and sizes of tiles without having to worry about damaging the edges.
#21. Panel Saw.
A panel saw is available in vertical or horizontal configurations. The horizontal configuration includes a rolling feed table, while the vertical configuration is fed manually with the material fed onto the blade to be cut.
A panel saw is designed to take thin logs and cut them into different sizes to create a dashboard and is also commonly used in the cabinet and signage industries. Panel saws tend to be on the higher end of the price range of saws in general.
#22. Jigsaw.
The jigsaw is a compact hand saw with an up and down-moving fine-toothed blade that has a relatively large power capacity.
The jigsaw’s construction specifies it as a saw for cutting curves and irregular shapes and also makes it an ideal saw for producing custom cuts in wood and metal.
#23. Miter Saw.
This is an electric saw that if you want to use precise angles and measurements as well. It is a saw, It works for the vertical cuts in the grain and also for cutting the thickness of any board.
A miter saw, the 45° on either side of a straight tidy 90° cut. Various blade shaped and high in numbers for achieving a great accuracy. Where do you for the long-mitered ends.
#24. Oscillating Saw.
Such saws, you will be able to see, and also with its splendidly shaped oscillating vibrating blade nice for cutting in confined space but with a body shape of a grinder capable of doing sawing, sanding and also grinding for different materials.
Such types of saws are also commonly used by the carpenters, artisans, and floor workers with the system and safety of sinking and proper clean cuts. It comes also with a variable speed controllers with which you can beset to run at whatever speed desirable
#25. Rotary Saw.
Such saws also available to see with the with the fixed blade and with the separation some like extending and from of the screwdriver type handle. It is nearly that of the hole saw. It is best use for paneling, drywall and small cuts.
Used for the crafts and you can use it for construction, or making good repairs and a great for wending access to the walls.
#26. Reciprocating Saw.
Of course, we mean like the jigsaw. Making for blades that are moveable quickly in the back and forth if you want to demolish, then you should use these types.
Such parallel blades such can cut tubes, and woods, and plastic also use for cutting precisely under the walls or logged wood joints. And popularly call Sawzall.
#27. Radial Arm Saw.
Such large yet come with the extensive motor and blade; nice for the compound cuts and also cut such that are miter, bevels, and such again you want to interchange its blade with circuits, sure you can.
But make sure to also calculate the supported speed of the spin, see some ably fast of the radial saw. Such good for long cuts and crosscuts.
#28. Pole Saw.
The pole saw is straightforward. For power, it has electrical, battery, and gas versions. But a pole saw is there to see in manual versions too.
The saw pole is for cropping trees with a pruning saw attached. For making punctures and holes through panels. And for making starter holes that can be used for power tools.
#29. Track Saw.
The track saws are types of saws that is used when it comes to simple and precise cuts. A modified type of circular saw, designed for doing things that a circular saw cannot.
It follows a certain guideline to get to fine cuts, so that it will kneel easily as it is moved with a rail making it a perfect cut with zero problems.
Conclusion
As you know now, A saw is a tool having a rigid toothed edge, blade, wire or chain whose principal use is the cutting through material, very often wood and sometimes metals.